When you heat the rock crystal and breathe the smoke into your lungs, you get a high that’s almost as fast and strong as when you inject it. The severity of the disorder can be classified as “mild” cocaine addiction treatment if two to three criteria are met, “moderate” if four to five are met, and “severe” if six or more are met. These classifications may help direct the most appropriate course of treatment.
Medications
The National Survey on Drug Use and Health reports that there are around 1.5 million current users of cocaine in the United States. American Addiction Centers (AAC) is committed to delivering original, truthful, accurate, unbiased, and medically current information. We strive to create content that is clear, concise, and easy to understand.
Cocaine Tolerance
- Topiramate was well tolerated but not better than placebo in reducing cocaine use (65).
- When snorted, smoked, or injected, cocaine induces intense feelings of euphoria.
- Psychological addiction to cocaine occurs when cocaine fulfills a psychological need.
- They include prescription medicines, over-the-counter medicines, alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drugs.
These changes make it hard to stop taking the substance, even if you want to. If you or a loved one has substance use disorder, talk to a healthcare provider as soon as possible. Challenges confronting the development of psychosocial treatments for CUD lie less in identifying more effective strategies but more on finding innovative ways of applying these strategies.
- While some therapeutic communities support inpatient rehab, others support outpatient rehab or a mixed approach.
- VBRT is based on the behavioral principle that a behavior that is rewarded is more likely to be repeated.
- Initially, cocaine use can lead to increased alertness, energy, and feelings of euphoria.
- Coviello et al. (8) compared a 12-hour/week IOT and a 6-hour/week standard outpatient treatment.
Cocaine Overdose
When the body becomes used to the presence of cocaine, a phenomenon called tolerance, higher and more frequent doses may be needed to achieve previous results. Higher doses are more toxic than lower doses, so a person may be more likely to have side effects like seizures after a dose. It can be overwhelming to realize that you or a loved one has a problem with cocaine abuse or addiction.
How Do People Use Cocaine?
VBRT is delivered as a component of a psychosocial treatment, such as IOT or drug counseling, CBT or community reinforcement therapy, rather than alone. The most common treatment for CUD is a combination of group, individual, and sometimes family therapy provided in several sessions per week, known as intensive outpatient therapy (IOT). Although the specific procedures of IOT vary from program to program, most IOT programs consist of a combination of group and individual drug counseling, along with varying degrees of family involvement. Standard outpatient drug counseling typically consists of one or two sessions per week; the duration of an individual counseling session is typically between 30 and 60 min, while group sessions are 60 to 90 min in length. IOT treatments typically provide 9 hours of treatment contact per week. Participation in mutual help groups (such as 12-step meetings) is generally encouraged.
